Part 107 vs. recreational

Someone asks you to film their wedding with your drone. You say yes. Now a buddy mentions you might need a license for that. Suddenly you're down a Google rabbit hole at 11pm wondering if the FAA is going to knock on your door.

Here's the deal — whether you need a drone license in the US basically comes down to one question: are you getting paid? Let's break it down.

The Two Buckets: Recreational vs. Commercial

The FAA splits drone flying into two categories. Recreational is flying purely for fun — no money changes hands, no business benefit, nothing. Commercial is everything else where there's any kind of compensation or business purpose involved.

Recreational flyers are covered under the FAA's recreational rules. They don't need a Part 107 certificate, but they do still have to register their drone (if it's over 0.55 lbs) and follow basic rules like flying below 400 feet and staying away from airports.

Commercial flyers — that's anyone flying for work, money, or business purposes — need an FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate. That's what this site is all about.

The "Do I Need Part 107?" Checklist

Run through this real quick. If you check any of these boxes, you need Part 107:

  • You're getting paid to fly (photography, videography, inspections, mapping, deliveries)
  • You're flying for your own business — even if no client is directly paying you for that specific flight
  • You're creating content for a YouTube channel or social media account that earns money
  • Your employer asked you to fly a drone as part of your job
  • You're a real estate agent flying your own drone to shoot listings
  • You're doing any kind of aerial survey or data collection for a company
Test tip: The FAA's definition of "commercial" is broad on purpose. If your flight provides any business value — even indirectly — it's commercial. Flying for your employer to "test something out" still counts.

What About Just Flying for Fun?

If you're genuinely flying for fun with zero business angle, you don't need Part 107. But you're not totally off the hook either. Recreational flyers still need to:

So yeah — recreational flying is a lighter lift, but it's not zero lift.

What Does Getting Part 107 Actually Involve?

To get your Remote Pilot Certificate, you need to pass the FAA Part 107 aeronautical knowledge test. It's 60 questions, covers stuff like airspace, weather, regulations, and emergency procedures, and you need a 70% to pass. You take it at an FAA-approved testing center in person.

Once you pass, you apply through IACRA and the FAA sends you your certificate. No flight test needed — it's all knowledge-based.

The test has a reputation for being tricky mostly because of the weather and airspace chart questions. That's exactly what we built FAA 107 Prep to help you drill on.


Ready to get your license?

FAA 107 Prep gives you practice questions with real explanations, weak-area drills, and everything you need to pass on the first try.

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